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청소년의 자살에 대한 태도: Q-방법론적 접근

 Attitudes of Adolescents toward Suicide: Q-Methodological Approach

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2011년 41권 4호 p.539 ~ 549
KMID : 0806120110410040539
최미경 ( Choi Mi-Kyung ) - 부산대학교병원

서지민 ( Seo Ji-Min ) - 부산대학교 간호대학

Abstract

Purpose:The purpose of this study was to identify attitudes of adolescents toward suicide.

Methods:Q-methodology which provides a method of analyzing the subjectivity of each item was used. Thirty middle and high school students classified 37 selected statements into a normal distribution using a 9 point scale. Collected data were analyzed using the Quanl PC Program.

Results:Three types of attitudes toward suicide were identified. The first type (opposing suicide-moral minded) showed an attitude of opposing suicide and thinking that suicide is a sin. The second type (understanding-empathizing suicidal person) showed an attitude of understanding the situation of the adolescents who has suicidal ideation and empathizing with them. The third type (ambivalent attitude) showed an attitude of understanding the suicidal person but, at the same time, opposing suicide.

Conclusion:Results of the study indicate that different approaches to suicide prevention programs should be developed based on the three types of suicide attitudes among adolescents.
KeyWords
청소년, 자살 사고, 자살, 태도
Adolescent, Suicidal ideation, Suicide, Attitude
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SCI(E) MEDLINE 학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed